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"...Everyman's Opus hits the right
notes."–Judy Rousuck, The Baltimore Sun
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Opus
By MICHAEL HOLLINGER
Directed by JOHN VREEKE
Baltimore/Washington Premiere
September 6 - October 15, 2006
Five musicians, one quartet, and a make-or-break
performance.
Violist turned playwright Michael Hollinger
(Red Herring) examines the interplay of very distinct personalities
who must, in the pursuit of art, play together as one. When a member of a
famed quartet disappears, the other musicians seek a new violinist to perform
with them at the White House. Will the brilliant young woman they select
fit into a group of men with a complex and clouded history?
Cast
Peter Wray, Kyle Prue, Karl Kippola, Stephen
Patrick Martin, and McKenzie Bowling.
Photo by Stan Barouh.
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"...sparkling production at Everyman Theatre...a delightful
evening...terriffic
–Geoffrey Himes, The City Paper
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Tuesday, September 12, 2006; Posted:
3:35 PM - by James Howard
With
the Baltimore-Washington premiere of Michael Hollinger's
new play, Opus in a newly reconfigured (in-the-round)
space, Everyman Theatre is putting us on notice that surprising
things are headed our way this season. Directed by John Vreeke
and performed by a near-flawless company of actors, Opus is the
first of the new season, and the best Everyman has produced in 2006.
A
theatre-lover's dream, this "dramedy" takes the audience into the world of
string quartets, of which, this reviewer admits to very little knowledge.
In fact, I was a bit concerned before that show that it might be a bit hard
to follow were it too technical. What a relief to report that that is in
no way the case. Hollinger does, in fact, use much musical jargon and throws
around names of classical artists as if they were all common knowledge. But
it is the way he uses them and the expert delivery of the lines by the cast
that makes this potential quagmire crystal clear. In most ways, actually,
the world of classical music here is little more than background music. One
of the play's many strengths is the accessible use of that world to create
an exquisite metaphor for any passion people have, be it musical, artistic,
or even fantasy football. Anyone with a deep, true passion for anything can
relate to this piece, and that is no small achievement.
The
story follows the members of an internationally famous string quartet from
the audition of a new member through to a career-making appearance at the
White House, playing what is arguably the most difficult piece written for
such a group, Beethoven Opus 131. It was the pinnacle of Beethoven's
career, and looks in many ways to become the pinnacle for the quartet as
well. Throughout the 90 intermission-less minutes of the play, we become witness
to the inner workings of artists working, their passions in and out of rehearsal,
and the unfortunate events that led to the need for finding a new member.
The play moves fast, and is very carefully constructed, where words and phrases
build, ebb and flow much like the very music the characters are playing.
Hollinger clearly knows music, and has crafted a piece of theater much like
a composer would a piece of music. The themes interweave, playing against
each other, creating a crescendo of climaxes building to a shocking finale.
Rumor
has it that Hollinger is still at work on the piece - I hope he doesn't
tinker too much, but there are few very small areas where the script itself
might improve. First of all, even though he is careful not to mention any
specific president (and we'll assume this piece will outlast George W. Bush),
the jokes about "the president" are just a little to "easy-way-to-a-laugh"
for an otherwise smart, funny play. Second, while gay couples being portrayed
on stage is now only shocking if they AREN'T included in a modern script,
the otherwise interesting dynamic created by the situation the two men are
in is marred by a perilously close-to-stereotype of one of the pair - think
of a swearing cross between Felix Unger and Niles AND Frasier Crane. And
finally, the build up to the ending is simply thrilling, and ultimately gasp-inducing,
but it could stand to be a little less pat - all of the strings (no pun intended)
are a little too neatly tied together all at once. Still, these are very
minor quibbles in comparison to the overall mastery of the script's language,
pacing and thematic structure.
One
has come to expect excellent production values and fine, professional acting
at Everyman, but this production really kicks all expectations up a notch
(or four). It is superb in all aspects - design, direction and acting. In
a giant departure from Everyman's previous proscenium style stage/seating
structure, the space has been reconfigured to in-the-round. With this play,
it gives one the sense of being able to look in at a very top-secret lab
experiment, and also of participating as the audience the quartet performs
for - a nice touch which only adds to the themes and lends an interesting
intimacy to the evening. Mr. Vreeke's direction mirrors the script - his staging
and pacing of the dialogue are like watching each note on a sheet of music
come to life. Each step, each placement, is carefully constructed to help
the flow and to guide the audience's eyes, and to abruptly stop it as well
- music has rests, after all. Just like the musical geniuses they play, the
actors move with a combination of grace and almost stealth as they and the
play give and take.
James
Kronzer's set design is gorgeous, again both simple and complex.
A beautiful pattern of inlaid wood and elegant framing over the audience
at once evokes a simplicity and an intricacy, matching Beethoven's music.
The set is stunningly lit from all angles, including the floor, giving an
almost art-like quality to the deliberate (and subtle) stage pictures created
(lighting design by Jay Herzog). Each careful arrangement
of chairs and music stands offers a sweet variation on a theme. And much kudos
must be given to sound designer Chas Marsh and sound operator
Andrew Gaylin who flawlessly recreate on cue (there
must be literally a thousand cues) a string quartet at various levels of
performance, from warm up to rehearsal to performance. (Music consultant
Teresa Perez must also be given credit.)
All
of the most beautiful design and direction in the world would be of little
good without a top notch cast to execute the play. Again, Everyman has
lived up to its sterling reputation in this regard, featuring a near-perfect
cast of five, who clearly love what they are doing, and the chemistry -
the "it" factor, if you will - that is impossible to describe and nearly
impossible to force into creation is evident between every actor. The cast
features only one Everyman resident actor, Kyle Prue, who
gives a completely unaffected, realistic and charming performance. His role
is often called upon to be the middleman and Prue delivers a nuanced character
that could have easily been a bore or a stereotypical manipulator (many actors
in this situation take that route whether the script dictates that necessity
or not). Instead, he is funny and deep - a fascinating combination. As Carl,
the easy going member with a painful secret (when revealed on opening night,
the gasps and instant empathy were loud and palpable) Stephen Patrick
Martin also gives a delightful performance. Like all of the best
actors, both he and Kyle Prue let their faces do a lot of the work. So much
is said by both actors with a simple glance, reminding me again how great
live theatre is. Sharing those quiet moments live offers a thrill unparalleled.
The
other two original members of the quartet, Elliott and Dorian, closeted lovers
for years, are played by Peter Wray and Karl Kippola,
respectively. While it really comes as no surprise that they are revealed
to be lovers, aside from the slightly stereotypical hissy fits and neat-freak
nerves Elliott displays, this gay relationship is presented to us in its
decline. This device is cleverly and realistically integrated in the script
by Hollinger, who, thankfully, doesn't further weigh things down by having
one of them ill with AIDS, but rather depicts the unraveling of the relationship
with a complex and completely relatable set of issues - for once, you don't
have to be gay to get this. Dorian could just as easily be a woman, for example.
Kippola is mesmerizing as he slowly doles out every layer of his character
- so slowly that like a mouse with cheese in hand, the audience realizes
that they have been caught off guard in his subtle, deadly serious game of
manipulation. Wray, saddled with the more stereotypical role, makes the most
of it, even his hissy fits (most thankfully) are controlled and at least
interesting. And in the final scene he is absolutely riveting.
The
find of the evening, though, is the young actress playing Grace, McKenzie
Bowling, who makes her Everyman debut with Opus. She acts
with such subtlety and, well, grace, that it is hard to take your eyes off
of her for fear you'll miss anything she does. She is masterful in her vocalization
- her pauses and breaths are just as poignant as the words she speaks. Bowling
is so honest and real in her performance you never for a second feel as though
she is acting, let alone reciting learned lines. Her name is one we
are certain to see again. Brava!
Certainly,
this is one of the best evenings I've spent at Everyman this year; and
what an auspicious start to the new season. You will not want to miss this
compelling, thrilling evening of theatre. Music lovers, theatre lovers and
anyone with a deep passion for something they love would do well to attend
Opus.
Disconnected Four
New Play Explores The Ugly Inner Workings
That Make Beautiful Music
MR. HOLLINGER'S
OPUS: (from left) Peter Wray and Karl Kippola grapple over a violin as Kyle
Prue, Stephen Patrick Martin, and Mckenzie Bowling look on.
Opus
By Michael Hollinger
At Everyman Theatre through Oct. 15
By Geoffrey Himes
Week after week of any creative collaboration
can reveal anybody's inner jerk. Someone who is a big talent and a medium
jerk can be tolerated, a medium talent and a big jerk easily booted out.
The problem comes when someone is a big talent and a big jerk or a medium
talent and a medium jerk. What do you do then?
That's just one of the questions raised by Michael Hollinger's new
Opus, now in a sparkling production at the Everyman Theatre,
but it's the question that drives the plot. The play's string quartet is
the perfect vehicle for examining this question, because this chamber-music
group is a democracy with no arbitrating leader. There are only four middle-aged
men--each sitting in a black wooden chair on the set's handsome tan-and-chocolate
parquet floor--who argue over every decision about repertoire, tempo, and
phrasing.
Then one day there's a disagreement that can't be ironed out, and
there are only three middle-aged men. Opus actually begins in the
middle of the auditions to replace the dismissed violist, and the best candidate
turns out to be a young woman fresh out of the conservatory. The three longtime
members communicate in their own shorthand of jokes, insults, allusions--a
language so opaque that Grace (McKenzie Bowling) doesn't even understand
that they're offering her the job. When, after some comic confusion, she accepts,
she's told that the quartet has one week to learn Beethoven's notoriously
difficult Opus 131 for a command performance at the White House.
Once rehearsals begin, Grace learns the quartet's rituals in concert
with the audience. She also learns the group's tangled history, presented
in flashbacks. Dorian (Karl Kippola), the fired violist, was the group's
biggest talent and biggest jerk, and his dismissal came on the heels of his
romantic breakup with Elliot (Peter Wray), the first violinist. Cellist Carl
(Stephen Patrick Martin) has been struggling with cancer, and Alan (Kyle Prue),
the second violinist, saw his marriage break up over his habit of indulging
chamber-music groupies.
Bowling, a recent UMBC graduate herself, captures the awkward tentativeness
of a young unknown suddenly thrust into the midst of famous artists. She
has trouble finishing a sentence without apologizing and starting over; she
never criticizes another musician except to agree with someone else's criticism.
Her posture is slightly crouched as if expecting a blow, her hair
is pinned up with chopsticks, and her thick glasses keep sliding down her
nose. When she finally lets down her hair, takes off her glasses, dons
a strapless black gown, and speaks up forcefully at the climactic concert,
it's an ugly-duckling transformation that makes for a terrific moment.
Hollinger, who studied viola at the Oberlin Conservatory of Music,
knows the inner workings of a string quartet well enough to convince us
that we are kibitzing on actual rehearsals. He's also an accomplished playwright
who frames his aesthetic and philosophical questions in a plot that keeps
moving forward and in characters whose talent and jerkiness feel equally
real. Hollinger has premiered six different plays at Philadelphia's Arden
Theatre, and one of them, Red Herring, came to Everyman in 2003. That
was an entertaining but slight spoof of film noir, and Opus is a far
more ambitious and successful work.
When Dorian and Elliot recall the first time they played a Bach
duet in music school, their description of the music becomes threaded with
double entendres. It's a stylish, witty piece of writing, and it makes
clear how easily art and sex get entangled. Ditto the way the recently divorced
Alan, played with bounding, boyish enthusiasm by Prue, starts flirting with
Grace, even though he knows it's not the best idea. He just can't help himself.
Kippola and Wray play Dorian and Elliot as one of those couples
who love the differences between them at moments of passion and can't stand
them the rest of the time. Kippola's Dorian is the irresponsible genius,
voicing whatever irreverent thought flits through his brain, not caring how
it affects anyone else. Wray pulls off one of the bigger stage challenges:
He portrays an irritating, unlikable character so vividly that we can't ignore
him, even though we'd like to.
Hollinger aspires to a play like David Auburn's Proof or
Michael Frayn's Copenhagen, where the personal and professional relationships
in a rarefied field fuse the emotional and intellectual themes into a single
catharsis. Opus' ideas and characters aren't quite that hefty, but
it's a delightful evening just the same, thanks to a terrific cast, John
Vreeke's able direction, and the gorgeous music, prerecorded by the Vertigo
String Quartet.
September 5 - October
15, 2006
Opus
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Running time 1:35 - no intermission
t A Potomac Stages Pick for enormous
intelligence in exploring the art of making music
A Potomac Region premiere
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The essence of Michael Hollinger's play, which is receiving a captivating
Potomac Region premiere, is an examination of collegial creation. When
the objective is artistic expression, how do multiple individuals reach
a consensus on every aspect of a performance? The play begins with an
exchange of definitions of a string quartet. Some are simple dictionary
definitions ("a group of four musicians") and some are frivolous attempts
at humor. One, however, sets the tone for the play. "Four instruments
played by a single bow" is the goal of the members of the fictitious
"Lazzara Quartet" (An in joke? The script has the group named for the
historic instruments they play, but there is a Jamie Lazzara currently
making soloist-quality violins in Italy.) The actors who perform as
the musicians in the quartet have something of the same task as their
characters. While they explore the magic of collegial creation of the
musical type, they have to accomplish a collegial performance of the
dramatic type. Under John Vreeke's intelligent direction, they accomplish
their goal.
Storyline: Three members
of a successful string quartet have dismissed the other member of the
group and are auditioning candidates for the post. Simultaneously, they
are preparing for a performance at the White House which will be telecast
to the largest audience they have ever reached. They find a replacement
and select Beethoven's String Quartet No.14, Opus 131, one of the most
challenging masterpieces in the cannon of chamber music. As they rehearse
for the performance, the characters of the five - the three continuing
members of the quartet plus the replacement and the replaced - are tested
by professional and artistic stresses.
Mr. Hollinger is a classically
trained violist who traded playwriting for music making, and is best
known for An Empty Plate in the Cafe du Grand Boeuf which
was a Potomac Stages Pick when it was produced at the Washington Stage
Guild earlier this year. That bright and literate comedy/fantasy shares
the strengths of storyline and precise language with this newer piece.
This script, although it pursues a much more serious theme, is not devoid
of humor. Indeed, it is the sharp exchange of barbs and the occasional
ironic aside that gives this examination of serious subjects such vigor,
vitality and a sense of personal truth. These are intelligent, determined
people dealing with issues that are of supreme importance to them,
sometimes through humor but more often through honest and impassioned
argument. Not only do they face major artistic and professional challenges,
each faces a personal crisis. It is a tribute to Mr. Hollinger's skill
at play structuring that these crises seem the natural state of affairs
for five mature, successful artists rather than mere convenience for
the playwright. In the process, he gives us a very rare insight into
the process of artistic creation. Anyone who has ever marveled at the
unity a group can achieve when the performance of a complex work is
at its best will find incidents, comments and revelations that resonate
beautifully in this work. Hollinger avoids any hint of a lecture on musical
appreciation, however. This is pure entertainment. He does make a
small slip when he has one musician praise the acoustics of the
Concertgebouw in Amsterdam saying "play a chord there and it goes on
forever." Such a long delay time might help a symphony orchestra but would
pose a frustrating problem for the precise interchanges of a string
quartet.
Everyman's cast is superb, each
establishing and then developing a distinct personality, and each reacting
to the others in a complex, multi-layered display of dramatic styles.
Peter Wray gives the lead violinist a brittle metallic veneer which
plays against the sharper, hurt and defensive posture that Karl Kippola
uses as the dismissed violinist who shares more than a professional history
with him. Kyle Prue lends a more earthy and world-wise sense to the
member whose divorce is a result of his yielding to the temptations of
the one-night stops of lengthy world tours, while Stephen Patrick Martin
slowly builds his role in the ensemble from supportive foil to major
mover in measured steps. McKenzie Bowling mixes up the all-male group
with her arrival both as an actress among actors and as the female violinist
who wins the open slot in the quartet. Wray has one moment that sums
up the passion musicians seek in performance when he reacts to Bowling's
statement that she'd never played the Beethoven work before. The look
on his face before he delivers the line "How I envy you!" says it all.
It seems almost pre-ordained that
this play about a quartet should be staged on a square performing space
with the audience on all sides. It is a four-sided battle of wills with
one side shifting between the dismissed Kippola and the newly hired
Bowling. There are times when James Kronzer's elegant wood flooring set
seems most like a boxing ring and others when it seems most like a concert
hall. He adds touches that enhance the image at key points including
suspended ceiling frames that expand the visage, and recessed fixtures
in the floor to accommodate some of lighting designer Jay Herzog's
effective touches. Properties designer Liza Davies had the unenviable
duty to come up with not only some lovely looking musical instruments
which would be handled with loving care during the performance but one
that would have to suffer an indignity which will not be disclosed here.
She acquitted herself admirably. More than light, set or costume design,
however, this play is most vulnerable to any deficiencies in sound design.
It is a good thing, then, that Everyman has as its resident sound designer
Chas Marsh, and a sound system that could reproduce the performances
of the real-life Vertigo String Quartet recorded for the play's world
premiere at the Arden Theatre Company in Philadelphia. The result was
nearly flawless.
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WASHINGTON TIMES
• Opus — Everyman Theatre — ***1/2. Violinist turned playwright
Michael Hollinger's genteel and involving play about the inner workings
of a string quartet gives a tantalizing glimpse into the insular and emotionally
combative world of a famous ensemble as it prepares for a televised performance
at the White House. Directed with sparkling musicality by John Vreeke, it
may not blow you away with bombast, but its expression of fine feeling and
unseemly outbursts are delicately moving. Through Oct. 15 at 1727 North
Charles St., Baltimore. 410/752-2208. — Jayne Blanchard
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