"...Everyman's Opus hits the right notes."–Judy
Rousuck, The Baltimore Sun
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Opus
By MICHAEL HOLLINGER
Directed by JOHN VREEKE
Baltimore/Washington Premiere
September 6 - October 15, 2006
Five musicians, one quartet, and a
make-or-break performance.
Violist turned playwright Michael
Hollinger (Red Herring) examines the interplay of very distinct
personalities who must, in the pursuit of art, play together as one.
When a member of a famed quartet disappears, the other musicians seek a
new violinist to perform with them at the White House. Will the
brilliant young woman they select
fit into a group of men with a complex and clouded history?
Cast
Peter Wray, Kyle Prue, Karl Kippola,
Stephen Patrick Martin, and McKenzie Bowling.
Photo by Stan Barouh.
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"...sparkling production at Everyman Theatre...a
delightful evening...terriffic
–Geoffrey Himes, The City Paper
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Tuesday, September 12, 2006;
Posted: 3:35 PM - by James Howard
With
the Baltimore-Washington premiere of Michael Hollinger's
new play, Opus in a newly reconfigured
(in-the-round) space, Everyman Theatre is putting us
on notice that surprising things are headed our way this season.
Directed by John Vreeke and performed by a
near-flawless company of actors, Opus is the first of the
new season, and the best Everyman has produced in 2006.
A
theatre-lover's dream, this "dramedy" takes the audience into the world
of
string quartets, of which, this reviewer admits to very little
knowledge.
In fact, I was a bit concerned before that show that it might be a bit
hard
to follow were it too technical. What a relief to report that that is
in
no way the case. Hollinger does, in fact, use much musical jargon and
throws
around names of classical artists as if they were all common knowledge.
But
it is the way he uses them and the expert delivery of the lines by the
cast
that makes this potential quagmire crystal clear. In most ways,
actually,
the world of classical music here is little more than background music.
One
of the play's many strengths is the accessible use of that world to
create
an exquisite metaphor for any passion people have, be it musical,
artistic,
or even fantasy football. Anyone with a deep, true passion for anything
can
relate to this piece, and that is no small achievement.
The
story follows the members of an internationally famous string quartet
from the audition of a new member through to a career-making appearance
at the White House, playing what is arguably the most difficult piece
written for such a group, Beethoven Opus 131. It was the
pinnacle of Beethoven's career, and looks in many ways to become the
pinnacle for the quartet as well. Throughout the 90 intermission-less
minutes of the play, we become witness
to the inner workings of artists working, their passions in and out of
rehearsal,
and the unfortunate events that led to the need for finding a new
member.
The play moves fast, and is very carefully constructed, where words and
phrases
build, ebb and flow much like the very music the characters are
playing.
Hollinger clearly knows music, and has crafted a piece of theater much
like
a composer would a piece of music. The themes interweave, playing
against
each other, creating a crescendo of climaxes building to a shocking
finale.
Rumor
has it that Hollinger is still at work on the piece - I hope he doesn't
tinker too much, but there are few very small areas where the script
itself
might improve. First of all, even though he is careful not to mention
any
specific president (and we'll assume this piece will outlast George W.
Bush),
the jokes about "the president" are just a little to
"easy-way-to-a-laugh"
for an otherwise smart, funny play. Second, while gay couples being
portrayed on stage is now only shocking if they AREN'T included in a
modern script, the otherwise interesting dynamic created by the
situation the two men are in is marred by a perilously
close-to-stereotype of one of the pair - think of a swearing cross
between Felix Unger and Niles AND Frasier Crane. And finally, the build
up to the ending is simply thrilling, and ultimately gasp-inducing, but
it could stand to be a little less pat - all of the strings (no pun
intended) are a little too neatly tied together all at once. Still,
these are very
minor quibbles in comparison to the overall mastery of the script's
language,
pacing and thematic structure.
One
has come to expect excellent production values and fine, professional
acting at Everyman, but this production really kicks all expectations
up a notch (or four). It is superb in all aspects - design, direction
and acting. In a giant departure from Everyman's previous proscenium
style stage/seating structure, the space has been reconfigured to
in-the-round. With this play, it gives one the sense of being able to
look in at a very top-secret lab experiment, and also of participating
as the audience the quartet performs for - a nice touch which only adds
to the themes and lends an interesting intimacy to the evening. Mr.
Vreeke's direction mirrors the script - his staging
and pacing of the dialogue are like watching each note on a sheet of
music
come to life. Each step, each placement, is carefully constructed to
help
the flow and to guide the audience's eyes, and to abruptly stop it as
well
- music has rests, after all. Just like the musical geniuses they play,
the
actors move with a combination of grace and almost stealth as they and
the
play give and take.
James
Kronzer's set design is gorgeous, again both simple and
complex. A beautiful pattern of inlaid wood and elegant framing over
the audience at once evokes a simplicity and an intricacy, matching
Beethoven's music. The set is stunningly lit from all angles, including
the floor, giving an almost art-like quality to the deliberate (and
subtle) stage pictures created (lighting design by Jay Herzog).
Each careful arrangement of chairs and music stands offers a sweet
variation on a theme. And much kudos
must be given to sound designer Chas Marsh and sound
operator Andrew Gaylin who flawlessly recreate on cue
(there must be literally a thousand cues) a string quartet at various
levels of
performance, from warm up to rehearsal to performance. (Music
consultant Teresa Perez must also be given credit.)
All
of the most beautiful design and direction in the world would be of
little good without a top notch cast to execute the play. Again,
Everyman has
lived up to its sterling reputation in this regard, featuring a
near-perfect
cast of five, who clearly love what they are doing, and the chemistry -
the "it" factor, if you will - that is impossible to describe and
nearly
impossible to force into creation is evident between every actor. The
cast
features only one Everyman resident actor, Kyle Prue,
who
gives a completely unaffected, realistic and charming performance. His
role
is often called upon to be the middleman and Prue delivers a nuanced
character
that could have easily been a bore or a stereotypical manipulator (many
actors in this situation take that route whether the script dictates
that necessity or not). Instead, he is funny and deep - a fascinating
combination. As Carl, the easy going member with a painful secret (when
revealed on opening night, the gasps and instant empathy were loud and
palpable) Stephen Patrick Martin also gives a
delightful performance. Like all of the best actors, both he and Kyle
Prue let their faces do a lot of the work. So much is said by both
actors with a simple glance, reminding me again how great live theatre
is. Sharing those quiet moments live offers a thrill unparalleled.
The
other two original members of the quartet, Elliott and Dorian, closeted
lovers for years, are played by Peter Wray and Karl
Kippola, respectively. While it really comes as no surprise
that they are revealed to be lovers, aside from the slightly
stereotypical hissy fits and neat-freak nerves Elliott displays, this
gay relationship is presented to us in its
decline. This device is cleverly and realistically integrated in the
script
by Hollinger, who, thankfully, doesn't further weigh things down by
having
one of them ill with AIDS, but rather depicts the unraveling of the
relationship
with a complex and completely relatable set of issues - for once, you
don't
have to be gay to get this. Dorian could just as easily be a woman, for
example. Kippola is mesmerizing as he slowly doles out every layer of
his character - so slowly that like a mouse with cheese in hand, the
audience realizes
that they have been caught off guard in his subtle, deadly serious game
of
manipulation. Wray, saddled with the more stereotypical role, makes the
most
of it, even his hissy fits (most thankfully) are controlled and at
least
interesting. And in the final scene he is absolutely riveting.
The
find of the evening, though, is the young actress playing Grace, McKenzie
Bowling, who makes her Everyman debut with Opus. She
acts with such subtlety and, well, grace, that it is hard to take your
eyes off of her for fear you'll miss anything she does. She is
masterful in her vocalization - her pauses and breaths are just as
poignant as the words she speaks. Bowling is so honest and real in her
performance you never for a second feel as though she is acting, let
alone reciting learned lines. Her name is one we are
certain to see again. Brava!
Certainly,
this is one of the best evenings I've spent at Everyman this year; and
what an auspicious start to the new season. You will not want to miss
this
compelling, thrilling evening of theatre. Music lovers, theatre lovers
and
anyone with a deep passion for something they love would do well to
attend Opus.
Disconnected Four
New Play Explores The Ugly Inner Workings
That Make Beautiful Music
MR.
HOLLINGER'S OPUS: (from left) Peter Wray and Karl Kippola grapple over
a violin as Kyle Prue, Stephen Patrick Martin, and Mckenzie Bowling
look on.
Opus
By Michael Hollinger
At Everyman Theatre through Oct. 15
By Geoffrey Himes
Week after week of any creative
collaboration can reveal anybody's inner jerk. Someone who is a
big talent and a medium jerk can be tolerated, a medium talent and a
big jerk easily booted out. The problem comes when someone is a big
talent and a big jerk or a medium talent and a medium jerk. What do you
do then?
That's just one of the questions raised by Michael
Hollinger's new Opus, now in a sparkling production at the
Everyman Theatre, but it's the question that drives the plot. The
play's string quartet is
the perfect vehicle for examining this question, because this
chamber-music
group is a democracy with no arbitrating leader. There are only four
middle-aged men--each sitting in a black wooden chair on the set's
handsome tan-and-chocolate parquet floor--who argue over every decision
about repertoire, tempo, and phrasing.
Then one day there's a disagreement that can't be ironed out,
and there are only three middle-aged men. Opus actually begins
in the middle of the auditions to replace the dismissed violist, and
the best candidate turns out to be a young woman fresh out of the
conservatory. The three longtime members communicate in their own
shorthand of jokes, insults, allusions--a language so opaque that Grace
(McKenzie Bowling) doesn't even understand that they're offering her
the job. When, after some comic confusion, she accepts,
she's told that the quartet has one week to learn Beethoven's
notoriously difficult Opus 131 for a command performance at the White
House.
Once rehearsals begin, Grace learns the quartet's rituals in
concert with the audience. She also learns the group's tangled history,
presented in flashbacks. Dorian (Karl Kippola), the fired violist, was
the group's biggest talent and biggest jerk, and his dismissal came on
the heels of his romantic breakup with Elliot (Peter Wray), the first
violinist. Cellist Carl (Stephen Patrick Martin) has been struggling
with cancer, and Alan (Kyle Prue),
the second violinist, saw his marriage break up over his habit of
indulging
chamber-music groupies.
Bowling, a recent UMBC graduate herself, captures the awkward
tentativeness of a young unknown suddenly thrust into the midst of
famous artists. She has trouble finishing a sentence without
apologizing and starting over; she never criticizes another musician
except to agree with someone else's criticism.
Her posture is slightly crouched as if expecting a blow, her
hair is pinned up with chopsticks, and her thick glasses keep sliding
down her nose. When she finally lets down her hair, takes off her
glasses, dons
a strapless black gown, and speaks up forcefully at the climactic
concert, it's an ugly-duckling transformation that makes for a terrific
moment.
Hollinger, who studied viola at the Oberlin Conservatory of
Music, knows the inner workings of a string quartet well enough to
convince us
that we are kibitzing on actual rehearsals. He's also an accomplished
playwright who frames his aesthetic and philosophical questions in a
plot that keeps moving forward and in characters whose talent and
jerkiness feel equally real. Hollinger has premiered six different
plays at Philadelphia's Arden Theatre, and one of them, Red Herring,
came to Everyman in 2003. That was an entertaining but slight spoof of
film noir, and Opus is a far more ambitious and successful
work.
When Dorian and Elliot recall the first time they played a
Bach duet in music school, their description of the music becomes
threaded with double entendres. It's a stylish, witty piece of writing,
and it makes
clear how easily art and sex get entangled. Ditto the way the recently
divorced Alan, played with bounding, boyish enthusiasm by Prue, starts
flirting with Grace, even though he knows it's not the best idea. He
just can't help himself.
Kippola and Wray play Dorian and Elliot as one of those
couples who love the differences between them at moments of passion and
can't stand them the rest of the time. Kippola's Dorian is the
irresponsible genius, voicing whatever irreverent thought flits through
his brain, not caring how it affects anyone else. Wray pulls off one of
the bigger stage challenges: He portrays an irritating, unlikable
character so vividly that we can't ignore him, even though we'd like
to.
Hollinger aspires to a play like David Auburn's Proof
or Michael Frayn's Copenhagen, where the personal and
professional relationships in a rarefied field fuse the emotional and
intellectual themes into a single catharsis. Opus' ideas and
characters aren't quite that hefty, but it's a delightful evening just
the same, thanks to a terrific cast, John Vreeke's able direction, and
the gorgeous music, prerecorded by the Vertigo String Quartet.
September 5 -
October 15, 2006
Opus
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Running time 1:35 - no
intermission
t A Potomac
Stages Pick for enormous intelligence in exploring the art of making
music
A Potomac Region premiere
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The essence of Michael Hollinger's play, which is receiving a
captivating Potomac Region premiere, is an examination of collegial
creation. When the objective is artistic expression, how do multiple
individuals reach a consensus on every aspect of a performance? The
play begins with an exchange of definitions of a string quartet. Some
are simple dictionary definitions ("a group of four musicians") and
some are frivolous attempts at humor. One, however, sets the tone for
the play. "Four instruments played by a single bow" is the goal of the
members of the fictitious "Lazzara Quartet" (An in joke? The script has
the group named for the historic instruments they play, but there is a
Jamie Lazzara currently making soloist-quality violins in Italy.) The
actors who perform as the musicians in the quartet have something of
the same task as their characters. While they explore the magic of
collegial creation of the musical type, they have to accomplish a
collegial performance of the dramatic type. Under John Vreeke's
intelligent direction, they accomplish their goal.
Storyline: Three
members
of a successful string quartet have dismissed the other member of the
group and are auditioning candidates for the post. Simultaneously, they
are preparing for a performance at the White House which will be
telecast
to the largest audience they have ever reached. They find a replacement
and select Beethoven's String Quartet No.14, Opus 131, one of the most
challenging masterpieces in the cannon of chamber music. As they
rehearse
for the performance, the characters of the five - the three continuing
members of the quartet plus the replacement and the replaced - are
tested
by professional and artistic stresses.
Mr. Hollinger is a
classically trained violist who traded playwriting for music making,
and is best known for An Empty Plate in the Cafe du Grand Boeuf
which was a Potomac Stages Pick when it was produced at the Washington
Stage Guild earlier this year. That bright and literate comedy/fantasy
shares the strengths of storyline and precise language with this newer
piece. This script, although it pursues a much more serious theme, is
not devoid of humor. Indeed, it is the sharp exchange of barbs and the
occasional ironic aside that gives this examination of serious subjects
such vigor, vitality and a sense of personal truth. These are
intelligent, determined people dealing with issues that are of supreme
importance to them,
sometimes through humor but more often through honest and impassioned
argument. Not only do they face major artistic and professional
challenges,
each faces a personal crisis. It is a tribute to Mr. Hollinger's skill
at play structuring that these crises seem the natural state of affairs
for five mature, successful artists rather than mere convenience for
the playwright. In the process, he gives us a very rare insight into
the process of artistic creation. Anyone who has ever marveled at the
unity a group can achieve when the performance of a complex work is at
its best will find incidents, comments and revelations that resonate
beautifully in this work. Hollinger avoids any hint of a lecture on
musical appreciation, however. This is pure entertainment. He does make
a small slip when he has one musician praise the acoustics of the
Concertgebouw in Amsterdam saying "play a chord there and it goes on
forever." Such a long delay time might help a symphony orchestra but
would pose a frustrating problem for the precise interchanges of a
string
quartet.
Everyman's cast is superb,
each establishing and then developing a distinct personality, and each
reacting to the others in a complex, multi-layered display of dramatic
styles. Peter Wray gives the lead violinist a brittle metallic veneer
which plays against the sharper, hurt and defensive posture that Karl
Kippola uses as the dismissed violinist who shares more than a
professional history
with him. Kyle Prue lends a more earthy and world-wise sense to the
member whose divorce is a result of his yielding to the temptations of
the one-night stops of lengthy world tours, while Stephen Patrick
Martin
slowly builds his role in the ensemble from supportive foil to major
mover in measured steps. McKenzie Bowling mixes up the all-male group
with her arrival both as an actress among actors and as the female
violinist
who wins the open slot in the quartet. Wray has one moment that sums
up the passion musicians seek in performance when he reacts to
Bowling's
statement that she'd never played the Beethoven work before. The look
on his face before he delivers the line "How I envy you!" says it all.
It seems almost pre-ordained
that this play about a quartet should be staged on a square performing
space with the audience on all sides. It is a four-sided battle of
wills with one side shifting between the dismissed Kippola and the
newly hired
Bowling. There are times when James Kronzer's elegant wood flooring set
seems most like a boxing ring and others when it seems most like a
concert
hall. He adds touches that enhance the image at key points including
suspended ceiling frames that expand the visage, and recessed fixtures
in the floor to accommodate some of lighting designer Jay Herzog's
effective touches. Properties designer Liza Davies had the unenviable
duty to come up with not only some lovely looking musical instruments
which would be handled with loving care during the performance but one
that would have to suffer an indignity which will not be disclosed
here.
She acquitted herself admirably. More than light, set or costume
design,
however, this play is most vulnerable to any deficiencies in sound
design.
It is a good thing, then, that Everyman has as its resident sound
designer
Chas Marsh, and a sound system that could reproduce the performances of
the real-life Vertigo String Quartet recorded for the play's world
premiere at the Arden Theatre Company in Philadelphia. The result was
nearly flawless.
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WASHINGTON TIMES
• Opus — Everyman Theatre — ***1/2. Violinist turned playwright
Michael Hollinger's genteel and involving play about the inner workings
of a string quartet gives a tantalizing glimpse into the insular and
emotionally
combative world of a famous ensemble as it prepares for a televised
performance
at the White House. Directed with sparkling musicality by John Vreeke,
it
may not blow you away with bombast, but its expression of fine feeling
and
unseemly outbursts are delicately moving. Through Oct. 15 at 1727 North
Charles St., Baltimore. 410/752-2208. — Jayne Blanchard
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